Gaia Critiques Paternalistic Urbanism.
December 29th, 2010 by Jeffrey Pena

Gaia is one of my favorite street artists because he consistently infuses his work with commentary on the urban condition. While his work has always questioned ideas of the public realm, it wasn’t until recently that his critique was directed towards the form makers themselves, the architects. This Fall, I started discovering portraits of Le Corbusier, Mies Van Der Rohe, James Rouse and other icons of urbanism plastered throughout the city — all beautifully rendered with a recognizably elegant yet loose line quality. Gaia, the urban theorists was born.
While his previous trips to San Francisco were focused around shows at the quickly growing Gallery Heist, Gaia, was finally able to develop a legal public commission. The piece on the corner of Polk St. and Eddy St. was made for Wall Space SF, who provide street artists with legal walls to develop pieces that would otherwise be executed in a more illusive manner. Wall Space elaborates on their mission; “By enabling the artists the time and freedom of expression Wall Space hopes that the communities where these murals are made will be enriched with color and thought provoking imagery.”

Gaia shares the story behind the image — “The piece was completed with spray paint, and rollers to cap off the ears, throughout three days of cool sun showers. The Lion/Rabbit hybrid is a seemingly innocuous image but represents the subversion of the Urban Planner. Le Corbusier, one of the strongest identities in modernist architecture, took a paternalist approach to planning with the notion that the lion is the architect, the master, and the masses are the rabbits. Rarely does the contemporary urban landscape develop organically but is instead defined by the clamor of contending agendas and legislation. This image and its dissemination throughout neighborhoods all over the world is the embodiment of the resolutions and failures of planners to control the incredible mess and natural logic that is the city. (http://www.flickr.com/photos/wallspace/)”

Gaia’s argument is particularly evident when looking at Le Corbusier’s failed plan for La Villa Radiusse (The Radiant City). Le Corbusier’s plan integrated many amenities, like a shortened work day, and below-ground facilities where select household chores were delegated in order to allow dwellers more time for leisure. However, these designed freedoms, were not freedoms at all. They were too constructed. Le Corbusier’s city had no room for irrationality. The universal approach, taken by Le Corbusier didn’t pay heed to the idiosyncrasies of inhabiting the city.
In his mural Gaia is championing for a more critical and humane architecture. Le Corbusier would argue that, “Authority must step in, patriarchal authority, the authority of a father concerned for his children.” Gaia would argue that this approach to designing such a complex system is naïve. And, I’m sorry Corbu, but, I agree with my street art friend on this one.
Tags: architects, Gaia, GALLERY HEIST, Le Corbusier, public realm, Wall Space
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on Wednesday, December 29th, 2010 at 1:03 am and is filed under Art, Mural, Street Art.
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